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The longest 9-hole regulation course in the country is Sapelo Hammock Golf Club (GA), at 5,808 yards — ahead of Mary Calder Golf Club (GA) at 5,040 yards and Siloam Springs Country Club (AR) at 5,037 yards.

1,830
9-hole regulation courses
51
states
1962
median opened
3,050
median 9-hole yds

All 1,791 9-hole regulation courses with a published scorecard are ranked below, along with 5 more lists: toughest test, hardest from the tips, widest tee spread, oldest, highest above sea level.

Nine holes at par 34 or above. A nine is not half a course — it is the format most of rural America plays, and its yardages and ratings only compare to other nines, which is what this cut is for.

Each list counts only the courses that publish that figure, so the totals differ between them. Slope and course rating measure difficulty, not quality. How this is worked out.

Who runs them

The same 1,830 9-hole regulation courses by the access type each record publishes — never guessed from a name or a fee. Courses that publish no type keep their own row.

Access type9-hole regulation coursesShare
Public
755
Private
266
Semi-private
442
Resort
36
Municipal
59
Military
16
Access not stated
256

Longest

— the top 25 of 1,791 courses with a published scorecard

The longest tee set the course publishes, in yards from the tips. Compared against every course that publishes a scorecard — length is a measurement, not a verdict on the golf.

Toughest test

— the top 25 of 972 courses with a USGA slope rating for its men’s tees

The highest USGA slope rating published for any of the men’s tee sets. Slope rates difficulty for a bogey golfer relative to a scratch golfer — a rated figure issued by the golf association, not an opinion about the course. Men’s ratings only, because a tee is rated separately for men and for women and the two scales do not compare; a course rated only for women is not in the running rather than converted.

Hardest from the tips

— the top 25 of 199 courses with a USGA course rating for its men’s tees
# Course State Hardest from the tips
1 The Dunes Club MI rating 75.6
2 Lead Country Club SD rating 74.0
3 Brighton Dale Links WI rating 73.0
4 Cherokee Golf and Country Club IA rating 72.8
4 Sapelo Hammock Golf Club GA rating 72.8
6 Black Oak Golf Course CA rating 72.6
7 Donald Ross Golf Club IN rating 72.5
8 Downers Grove Golf Club IL rating 72.4
8 Mountain View Golf Course NV rating 72.4
8 Sanborn Golf and Country Club IA rating 72.4
11 Green Mansions Golf Club NY rating 72.2
12 Pipestone Golf & Country Club MN rating 72.0
13 Cimarron County Golf Course OK rating 71.8
14 Indian Meadows Golf Club MA rating 71.7
14 Signal Point Golf Club MT rating 71.7
14 The Fairways at Twin Lakes OH rating 71.7
17 Fremont County Recreation Area IA rating 71.6
17 Hyatt Hills Golf Complex NJ rating 71.6
17 Limestone Country Club ME rating 71.6
20 Mountain Vista Greens Golf Course CO rating 71.4
21 Forest Lakes Golf Club at Abac GA rating 71.3
21 Gil Morgan Golf Course OK rating 71.3
21 Pondera Golf Club MT rating 71.3
24 Batesville Municipal Golf Course AR rating 71.2
24 Surfside Golf Course WA rating 71.2

The highest USGA course rating published for any of the men’s tee sets — the score a scratch golfer is expected to shoot. Men’s ratings only, for the same reason as slope: the men’s and women’s ratings of one tee are different measurements. It measures difficulty and nothing else; it is not a quality score and never orders these pages by how good a course is.

Widest tee spread

— the top 25 of 1,640 courses with two or more tee sets of different lengths
# Course State Widest tee spread
1 King Rail Reserve Golf Course MA 2,835 yds between tees
2 Siloam Springs Country Club AR 2,738 yds between tees
3 Ouachita Country Club AR 2,640 yds between tees
4 Mary Calder Golf Club GA 2,619 yds between tees
5 Round Mountain Golf Club NV 2,580 yds between tees
6 Atwood Country Club KS 2,441 yds between tees
7 Adams Springs Golf Course CA 2,436 yds between tees
8 Hidden Bridge Golf Club WY 2,424 yds between tees
9 Mossland Memorial Golf Course CO 2,420 yds between tees
10 Garnett Country Club KS 2,407 yds between tees
11 Lucky Hills Golf Course PA 2,383 yds between tees
12 Bayouside Golf Club LA 2,361 yds between tees
13 Country Club of Jackson Cypress Course MS 2,341 yds between tees
14 Highland Links Cape Cod MA 2,307 yds between tees
15 Twin Lakes Golf Course NC 2,305 yds between tees
16 Muskeg Meadows Golf Course AK 2,300 yds between tees
17 Mt Kineo Golf Course ME 2,215 yds between tees
18 Bay Creek Resort Club Nicklaus Course VA 2,178 yds between tees
19 Bobby Jones Golf Course The Magnolia Nine GA 2,129 yds between tees
20 Cascades Golf Course NJ 2,089 yds between tees
21 Pelican Point Golf Club Get Golf Ready Course LA 2,075 yds between tees
22 Bobby Jones Golf Course The Azalea Nine GA 2,062 yds between tees
23 Golf Club of Incline Village NE 2,034 yds between tees
24 Bella Collina Towne Golf Club Muirfield Course CA 2,010 yds between tees
25 Bella Collina Towne Golf Club Carnoustie Course CA 1,938 yds between tees

Yards between the longest and shortest published tee sets — how far the course moves to fit a different player. Courses publishing a single tee set are not in the running, because one set is an unmeasured spread rather than a narrow one.

Oldest

— the top 25 of 1,347 courses with an opening year
# Course State Oldest
1 Moorestown Field Club NJ opened 1882
2 Foxburg Country Club PA opened 1887
3 Kenduskeag Valley Golf Club ME opened 1888
4 Exeter Country Club NH opened 1889
5 Geneva Country Club NY opened 1890
6 East at Maidstone Club NY opened 1891
6 Grindstone Neck Golf Course ME opened 1891
8 Fairfield Golf and Country Club IA opened 1892
8 Highland Links Cape Cod MA opened 1892
8 Merchantville Country Club NJ opened 1892
11 Bemus Point Golf Course NY opened 1893
11 Eagle Springs Golf Resort WI opened 1893
13 Storm King Golf Club NY opened 1894
14 Cherokee Golf Course IN opened 1895
14 Greenock Country Club MA opened 1895
14 Jamestown Golf Course RI opened 1895
14 Lake Forest Golf Club WI opened 1895
14 Mount Pleasant at Mount Washington Hotel Resort NH opened 1895
14 Sharon Country Club CT opened 1895
20 Charlevoix Municipal Golf Course MI opened 1896
20 Cobble Hill Golf Course NY opened 1896
20 Fenwick Golf Club CT opened 1896
20 Norfolk Golf Club MA opened 1896
20 Saratoga Golf Polo Club NY opened 1896
20 Tarratine Golf Club ME opened 1896

The year the course opened, as published. Ranked oldest first. An opening year is not a design credit and not a renovation date — a course that opened in 1921 and was rebuilt in 1998 still opened in 1921.

Highest above sea level

— the top 25 of 1,830 courses with a coordinate we could sample

Height above sea level at the course’s own published coordinate, sampled from the USGS 3DEP elevation model. THIS IS A FIGURE WE DERIVED, not one the course publishes — anybody can re-query the same public dataset at the same coordinate and get the same number, but no scorecard states it. Because every course carries a coordinate, this is the only board here whose field is nearly the whole database rather than the courses that publish a particular figure. Elevation changes how far a ball carries; it says nothing about whether a course is good.

When they opened

Opening year by decade, where the record carries one — 1,347 of the 1,830 in this cut. An opening year is not a design credit and not a renovation date: a course that opened in 1921 and was rebuilt in 1998 still opened in 1921.

Decade opened9-hole regulation coursesShare
1880s
4
1890s
42
1900s
38
1910s
49
1920s
189
1930s
103
1940s
56
1950s
110
1960s
286
1970s
135
1980s
88
1990s
125
2000s
107
2010s
13
2020s
2

Where they are

The 12 states with the most, of 51 that have at least one. Each links to that state's own page, where its courses are ranked against the rest of the state rather than against this cut.

State9-hole regulation coursesShare
Iowa
172
New York
139
Kansas
76
Massachusetts
75
Michigan
75
Pennsylvania
71
Illinois
68
Wisconsin
63
California
58
Minnesota
52
Oklahoma
52
North Carolina
51

39 more states have at least one and are not shown here. Every one of them is in the course search.